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STATEMENT
by
Senator the Honourable Joan
Yuille-Williams
Minister of Community Development,
Culture and Gender Affairs
Government of the Republic of Trinidad
and Tobago
at the 49th Session of the Commission on
the Status of Women
Madam Chairperson, In order
to try to keep within the timeframe allotted I will deliver an abridged
version of the text being circulated.
It is both an honour and a
great pleasure for me to address the 49 th Session of the Commission on
the Status of Women on behalf of the Government and people of Trinidad
and Tobago.
I could vividly remember ten
(10) years ago when we met for a landmark conference in Beijing, China.
A conference, which ensured that the positions of women of the world
would not be the same again. The house from which we operated in
Trinidad and Tobago was known as Beijing House and therefore our journey
has taken us from Beijing House to Beijing to Beijing 10.
During the last ten years,
Gender and Development has been a most complex and at times a supremely
challenging platform for grappling with gender equality as a legal right
as well as with the inequality and inequity emanating from the social,
cultural and historical construct that constitutes gender. Equality of
the sexes is assured in the 1976 Constitution. However, this legal
equality, which for many women in many countries remains an elusive
goal, requires ongoing assiduous work if it is to become a reality. For
instance, greater female than male representation in the education
system has not translated itself into a more equitable income
distribution between the sexes. The UNDP Gender Empowerment Measure
(GEM) for between the sexes. The UNDP Gender Empowerment Measure (GEM)
for 2003 placed our female population as earning considerably less than
our male population. This fact when considered with the feminization of
HIV/AIDS, the threat of violence against women and a perceived
feminization of poverty, has presented us as policy makers with a
complex and diverse challenge.
But this challenge, complex
as it is, has provided us with the opportunity to effect an integrated
and multi-pronged policy programme and project approach. It is this
approach which shapes the work of the Ministry of Community Development,
Culture and Gender Affairs, in our national pursuit of gender equity and
equality. Allow me to now share with you some of this most challenging
at times, but above all, rewarding work, in which we have engaged over
the last ten years.
The Beijing Platform for
Action and the Areas of concern have determined to a large extent the
work that we do at the Ministry. The Areas of Concern which have been
prioritorized for national attention are the following:
• Women and Poverty
• Education and Training of Women
• Violence Against Women
• Women and Health.
These four priority areas
are complimented by our on-going work in the other eight critical areas
of concern.
In respect of Women and
Poverty, Governments are called upon to develop gender-based
methodologies to address the feminization of poverty and this has been
closely linked with the education and training of women. At the
Programme level in Trinidad and Tobago, several skills training
initiatives, namely:
• The Non-Traditional
Training of Women
• Women in Harmony
• Gender Equity Institute
• Export Centres Programme
continue to offer
opportunities to women as a means of broadening their income earning
options.
As regards Violence Against
Women, a recognized obstacle to the achievement of equality, development
and peace, Government's approach has been one where the need of the
victim has been addressed through the provision of remedial services and
through education - the objective being to reorder those accepted gender
norms which continue to facilitate the proliferation of violence against
women. The concern for the reduction of violence against women has also
afforded us the opportunity to work with our male population to ensure
the participation of all actors. Specific to the elimination of violence
against women, our work has involved the following;
• Establishment of a
Domestic Violence Unit within the Gender Affairs
• Division of the Ministry of Community Development, Culture and Gender
Affairs
• Implementation of a Domestic Violence Hotline
• Operation of nineteen Drop-In Information Centres
• Setting up of a Male Support Unit
For Trinidad & Tobago, those
females in the age group 15–24 continue to have the highest rate of
infection. It would indeed be remiss of us, not to pay attention to this
troubling development. We have piloted our activity by working with the
rural women of our country in a project which is entitled
HIV/AIDS Education and
Prevention Programme for Women. In Rural Communities.
Madam Chairperson, we have designed a policy framework which would guide
the work to be done in the critical areas of concern for the years to
come. Our National Gender Policy and Plan of Action was developed and
presented to the Cabinet of Trinidad and Tobago in December 2004. The
process used in developing the policy was one of which we are
exceptionally proud. To ensure widespread participation, we engaged in
numerous consultations throughout the country at the level of sectors,
communities and interest groups. The undeniable benefit of this process
is the national ownership of the policy document, which would be of
immeasurable benefit when the implementation phase is embarked upon.
To you who are present I
would also like to issue an invitation for us to continue our work
together. We want to ensure that this work becomes even more
strategically positioned, better informed through the development of
improved data collection and research mechanisms to afford more precise
and better informed policy formulation, and a clearer interface between
our population and ourselves. We are prepared to work to aggressively
meet the challenges ahead. However, we recognize that as the challenges
become more complex and the vulnerabilities more apparent, we must
adjust our approaches to effectively meet these new demands.
We are not daunted by what
lies ahead of us. In fact, we are energized by the challenges we see
ahead, as we strive to continue to build a better future for our women.
Let Beijing 10, be another significant milestone not only to assess
where we are but also to point us to the goal of gender equality beyond
2005.
Cherish our Women
Thank you Madam Chairperson. |